Gaetano Settembre
I'm
TMC Italia SpA Employeneur at Leonardo SpA - Space Division
University of Bari Aldo Moro
About me
I am an AI/ML Researcher & Engineer at Leonardo
S.p.A. - Space Division, employed by TMC
Italia S.p.A..
My work focuses on the development and implementation of AI/ML-based on-board processing solutions for
innovative satellite payloads, designing intelligent near real-time data pipelines that
(i) minimise downlink requirements, (ii) reduce ground processing
dependencies, and (iii) enable rapid alerting for environmental monitoring and surveillance
scenarios.
I obtained my Ph.D. in Computer Science and Mathematics from the University of Bari Aldo Moro, where I conducted research activities from October 2022
through a scholarship co-funded by the University of Bari and Planetek Italia S.r.l..
I received my Master's Degree in Data Science (LM-91) from the University of Bari Aldo Moro in 2022 with
honorable mention for academic excellence, completing a thesis on "Analysis of crystallographic data and
training of supervised predictive models".
Prior to this, I obtained my Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science (L-31) from the same university in 2019.
My doctoral research was supervised by Prof. Nicoletta Del
Buono (academic supervisor and team leader of the Mathematics In Data
AnalysiS (MIDAS) Research Group), Eng. Cristoforo Abbattista, and Dr. Nicolò Taggio (industrial
supervisors).
During my Ph.D., I spent a research period as a visiting researcher at the Remote Sensing
Laboratory of the National Technical University of Athens, working within the research group led by
Prof. Vassilia Karathanassi.
I maintain active memberships in several organizations, including IEEE, the IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing
Society (GRSS),
Postgraduate Researchers in Inverse Problems, Machine Learning and Optimization (PRIMO), the Italian Society
of Applied and Industrial Mathematics (SIMAI), INdAM-GNCS, and the KES Intelligent Systems Society.
News 🎉
- [Feb '26] Our Special Session proposal on INtelligent Systems for Imaging-based diaGnosis in HealThcare (INSIGHT) has been accepted in 6th IEEE International Conference on ICT Solutions for eHealth (ICTS4eHealth), Algarve, Portugal.
- [Jan '26] Our research article AI in Pediatric Urology: Deep Learning-Based Approach Supporting Posterior Urethral Valves Diagnosis on VCUG Imaging was published in proceedings of ICIAP 2025.
- [Dec '25] I started a new position as an AI/ML Researcher & Engineer at Leonardo S.p.A. - Space Division, employed by TMC Italia S.p.A..
- [Oct '25] Our research article Advancing blind hyperspectral unmixing in remote sensing: comparing deep-inspired subspace learning methods was published in Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences.
- [Oct '25] I am selected to attend the Winter School GAIA 2025 - Generative AI and Actions for a changing world in Rimini (17-20 November 2025).
- [Apr '25] Our Workshop proposal on Innovative Medical image Processing with AI-driven preCision Technologies (IMPACT) has been accepted in 23rd International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing (ICIAP 2025), Rome, Italy
- [Apr '25] Our Minisymposium proposal on Advanced Numerical Methods and Machine Learning Techniques in Applied Science has been accepted at Biennial congress of the Italian Society of Applied and Industrial Mathematics (SIMAI 2025), Trieste, Italy
- [Mar '25] Our Invited Session proposal on Smart Observation And Preservation for Earth (SOAP4Earth) has been accepted in 29th International Conference on Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information & Engineering Systems (KES 2025), Osaka, Japan.
- [Feb '25] Our GNCS project MODA: Integrating MOdel-based and DAta-Driven Methods for Multiscale Biological Systems has been approved and funded with a total grant of €1,500.
- [Jan '25] Our conference paper Low-Rank Hierarchical Clustering of PRISMA Hyperspectral Images to Identify Burned Areas was published in Proceeding of Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases 2023.
- [Nov '24] I attended the Masterclass: Tensor Decompositions and Applications in Multi-Omics Data Analysis held by Neriman Tokcan (U. Massachussets, Boston, US).
- [Nov '24] Our research article A land cover change framework analyzing wildfire-affected areas in bitemporal PRISMA hyperspectral images was published in Mathematics and Computers in Simulation.
- [Oct '24] Our research article Enhanced MRI brain tumor detection and classification via topological data analysis and low-rank tensor decomposition was published in Journal of Computational Mathematics and Data Science.
- [Oct '24] I am on the Local Staff of the 3rd Workshop of UMI Group Mathematics for Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, 29-31 January, 2025, University of Bari Aldo Moro.
- [Aug '24] I am on the Program and Technical committee of the second Invited Session on Leveraging Digital Twins in Healthcare (LDTH) in conjunction with the 29th International Conference on Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information & Engineering Systems (KES 2025), Japan.
- [Jul '24] I attended the 2024 IEEE International Geoscience And Remote Sensing Symposium, July 07-14, 2024, Athens, Greece.
Technical Skills
My expertise spans across various domains of AI, Machine Learning, and Data Science
Tools & Technologies
Professional Experience
AI/ML Researcher & Engineer - Engineering Consultant
Dec 2025 - Present
TMC Italia S.p.A. (at Leonardo
S.p.A. - Space Division), IT
- Development and validation of AI/ML-based on-board processing solutions for innovative satellite payloads, including end-to-end processing pipelines for multispectral and hyperspectral Earth Observation (EO) data, covering corrections, cloud detection, semantic segmentation, and object detection.
- Performance, power consumption, and timing assessment of AI models and conventional algorithms on representative flight hardware, optimizing computational efficiency and resource utilization on Unibap iX10 platforms (AMD GPU, Intel Myriad X, or Hailo-8 accelerators).
- Training, validation, and maintenance of deep learning models in HPC multi-GPU environments for Very High Resolution (VHR) instrument simulators, supporting advanced processing tasks such as image refocusing and denoising.
- Contribution to the definition of space segment and payload system requirements, focusing on EO instruments and on-board processing units to ensure alignment between mission objectives, user needs, and technical constraints.
Education
Ph.D. in Computer Science and Mathematics
Oct 2022 - Oct 2025
University of Bari Aldo Moro, IT
Scholarship D.M. 352/22 in agreement with the company Planetek Italia S.r.l., for Curriculum 2 Mathematics (ex. MAT/08, now MATH-05/A), with theme bound by title: "Low-rank models for the analysis of Earth Observation data focusing on coastal and marine environments". The research project focuses on studying and developing low rank approximation (LRA) computational models able to integrate heterogeneous data, hyper/multispectral images, and sensor data, to better understand the environmental phenomena these data represent. Existing LRA methods are tools for the representation and analysis of multivariate large datasets used in various application areas. The project aims to construct variants of LRA using constrained optimization algorithms based on appropriate cost functions. These will allow adding ad- hoc constraints on the latent components to be extracted from Earth observation data, marine and coastal data, to improve the quality of the resulting approximation model.
M.Sc. degree (Hons.) in Data Science
Sep 2019 - Mar 2022
University of Bari Aldo Moro, IT
Data Mining, Machine Learning, Mathematics and programming for Data
Science, Management of structured and unstructured data,
Processing of sensitive data, Statistical modeling, Numerical methods for Data Science, Management and
analysis of Big Data,
Decision-making and optimization models, data-driven economic models, Sentiment Analysis, Recommender
Systems.
Curricular Internship activities at Institute of
Crystallography c/o CNR:
- ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) process of crystallographic data from open source databases
- Exploratory analysis of crystallographic data and non-parametric statistical tests
- Training, evaluation and tuning of Machine Learning models for crystal system determination (multi-class classification task)
- High-performance Models Deployment and development of Web Platform called CrystalMELA (Crystallography MachinE LeArning)
Supervisors: Prof. Nicoletta Del Buono, Dr. Nicola Corriero, Dr. Rosanna Rizzi
B.Sc. in Computer Science
Sept 2015 - Apr 2019
University of Bari Aldo Moro, IT
Problem solving and software development, Discrete mathematics, Computer
architecture, Operating systems, English for IT, Programming laboratory; Algorithms and data structures,
Databases, Statistics, Software engineering, Advanced programming methods, Mathematical analysis,
Numerical calculation; Computer networks, Knowledge engineering, Usability and UX, Information
Retrieval.
Curricular Internship activities at SER&Practices
(SER&P):
- Development of 'Serious games' following the RedTeam vs. Blue Team approach to improve the skills of the SOC (Security Operation Center) and CSRIT (Computer Security Incident Response Team) team
- Study of malicious attack scenarios on Linux Servers and Web Applications with the intention of extracting sensitive data using the Cyber Kill Chain framework
- Penetration Test and Vulnerability Assessment
- Data collection, data analysis (logs, alerts, etc.) and reporting using the IBM Security QRadar SIEM
Supervisor: Prof. Danilo Caivano
Publications
In this section, you'll find a list of my publications. I always try to provide a freely accessible version of all of my papers, to ensure that everyone can read them. Depending on the publisher, though, the ways I can do that may vary.
Published Articles
AI in Pediatric Urology: Deep Learning-based Approach supporting Posterior Urethral Valves Diagnosis on VCUG Imaging
Conference PaperC. Russo, G. Settembre, G. Gargano, M.S. de Biase, R. De Fazio
Proceedings of Image Analysis and Processing - ICIAP 2025 Workshops. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 16170, pp. 138-149.
Superpixel-based plastic litter detection in UAV hyperspectral imaging using spectral-textural features
Conference PaperG. Settembre, G. Gargano, N. Del Buono
Proceedings of Knowledge Based and Intelligent information and Engineering Systems, KES 2025. Procedia Computer Science, vol. 270, pp. 4997-5006.
G. Gargano, G. Settembre, N. Del Buono
Proceedings of Knowledge Based and Intelligent information and Engineering Systems, KES 2025. Procedia Computer Science, vol. 270, pp. 4936-4945
Advancing blind hyperspectral unmixing in remote sensing: comparing deep-inspired subspace learning methods
Journal ArticleG. Settembre, F. Esposito, N. Del Buono
Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences. vol. 12 (30).
A Land Cover Change Framework Analyzing Wildfire-affected Areas in Bitemporal PRISMA Hyperspectral Images
Journal ArticleG. Settembre, N. Taggio, N. Del Buono, F. Esposito, P. Di Lauro, A. Aiello
Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, vol. 229 (2024), pp.855-866
Enhanced MRI brain tumor detection and classification via topological data analysis and low-rank tensor decomposition
Journal ArticleS.G. De Benedictis, G. Gargano, G. Settembre
Journal of Computational Mathematics and Data Science, vol. 13 (2024), p. 100103
Deep NMF and Autoencoder: A Comparative Analysis for Hyperspectral Unmixing Using Prisma Real Images
Conference PaperG. Settembre, N. Del Buono, F. Esposito, N. Taggio
IGARSS 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, pp. 3708-3712
Low-rank hierarchical clustering of PRISMA hyperspectral images to identify burned areas
Conference PaperG. Settembre, N. Taggio, N. Del Buono, A. Aiello, F. Esposito
Proceedings Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases. ECML PKDD 2023. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 2135. pp. 412-423
CrystalMELA: a new crystallographic machine learning platform for crystal system determination
Journal ArticleN. Corriero, R. Rizzi, G. Settembre, N. Del Buono, D. Diacono
Journal of Applied Crystallography vol. 56, pt. 2 (2023)
Machine Learning approaches for Predicting Crystal Systems: A brief Review and a case study
Conference PaperG. Settembre, N. Corriero, N. Del Buono, F. Esposito, R. Rizzi
Proceedings Machine Learning, Optimization, and Data Science. LOD 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13810. pp. 93-107, Springer, Cham
Activities
Here, you'll find a collection of contributions that reflect my involvement in knowledge dissemination, student mentorship, project participation, and other activities related to academic career.
Superpixel-based plastic litter detection in UAV hyperspectral imaging using spectral-textural features
Sep 2025
KES 2025 - Int. Conference on Knowledge Based and Intelligent information and Engineering Systems, Osaka, JP
Spatial Informed Hierarchical Clustering for Hyperspectral Imagery via Total Variation [POSTER]
Jan 2025
Math4AIML - Workshop on Mathematics for Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Bari, IT
Deep NMF and Autoencoder: A Comparative Analysis for Hyperspectral Unmixing Using PRISMA Real Images [POSTER]
Jul 2024
IGARSS 2024 - IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Athens, GR
Low-rank models for the analysis of Earth Observation data
Jul 2024
PhD Days 2024, Bari, IT
Unlocking insights from the sky: Low-rank methods in Remote Sensing
Dec 2023
XMaths Workshop 2023, Bari, IT
Low-rank Hierarchical Clustering of PRISMA hyperspectral images to identify burned areas
Sep 2023
MACLEAN: Workshop on Machine Learning for Earth Observation @ECML/PKDD, Turin, IT
Low-rank models for the analysis of Earth Observation data
Jul 2023
PhD Days 2023, Bari, IT
A low-rank based approximation framework for real world data integration
Jul 2023
Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computation with Applications (NASCA), Athens, GR
Organizer / Chair
- INSIGHT: INtelligent Systems for Imaging-based diaGnosis in HealThcare, Special Session - Vilamoura, Algarve (Portugal), Jun TBD, 2026 [link]
- NUMERA: advanced NUmerical MEthods for Real-world Applications, National Workshop - Bari (Italy), Jun 15, 2026 [link]
- IMPACT: Innovative Medical image Processing with AI-driven preCision Technologies, Workshop @ICIAP 2025 - Rome (Italy), Sep 15-16, 2025 [link]
- Smart Observation And Preservation for Earth (SOAP4Earth), Invited Session @KES 2025 - Osaka (Japan), Sep 10-12, 2025 [link]
- Advanced Numerical Methods and Machine Learning Techniques in Applied Science, Minisymposium @SIMAI 2025 - Trieste (Italy), Sep 1-5, 2025 [link]
- 3rd Workshop of UMI Group Mathematics for AI and Machine Learning, Jan 29-31, 2025 [link]
- 3rd PRIMO Workshop 2023 - Bari (Italy), Sep 20-22, 2023 [link]
- 10th XMaths Workshop 2022 - Bari (Italy), Dec 21-22, 2022 [link]
Technical Program Committee (TPC)
- Applications and Systems for Healthcare @ACM/SIGAPP Symposium On Applied Computing (SAC 2026) - Thessaloniki (Greece), Mar 23-27, 2026 [link]
- 2nd Invited Session on Leveraging Digital Twins in Healthcare (LDTH) @KES 2025 - Osaka (Japan), Sep 10-12, 2025 [link]
- Invited Session on Leveraging Digital Twins in Healthcare (LDTH) @KES 2024 - Seville (Spain), Sep 11-13, 2024 [link]
Journals
- IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing (ISSN: 0196-2892)
- Nature Scientific Data (ISSN: 2052-4463)
- Sensing and Imaging (ISSN: 1557-2072)
- Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (ISSN: 1573-2959)
- Journal of Systems and Software (ISSN: 1873-1228)
- Biomedical Signal Processing and Control (ISSN: 1746-8108)
- Nature Scientific Reports (ISSN: 2045-2322)
- Forum Geografi (ISSN: 0852-0682)
- Journal of Computational Mathematics and Data Science (ISSN: 2772-4158)
- Discover Applied Sciences, formerly "SN Applied Sciences" (ISSN: 3004-9261)
- WSEAS Transactions on Business and Economics (ISSN: 1109-9526)
- Computers, Materials and Continua (ISSN: 1546-2226)
- MDPI Informatics (ISSN: 2227-9709)
Conferences
- IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC 2026)
- ACM/SIGAPP Symposium On Applied Computing (SAC 2026)
- International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing (ICIAP 2025)
- IEEE International Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN 2025)
- International Conference on Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information & Engineering Systems (KES 2024, 2025)
- International Academic Conference on Optics and Photonics (IACOP 2024)
Research Projects
- Marine Biomass Innovation (MBI) project [link]
- MODA: Integrating MOdel-based and DAta-Driven Methods for Multiscale Biological Systems (GNCS funded). CUP: E53C24001950001
- Low-rank models and Optimization algorithms for Data Analysis (GNCS funded). CUP: E53C23001670001
Academic Assistance
- “Metodi Decisionali e Ottimizzazione”, Degree Course: LM-91 Data Science, exam assistant
- “Metodi numerici per la Data Science”. Degree Course: L-35 in Mathematics, exam assistant
- “Metodi di Ottimizzazione per la Data Science e l'Intelligenza Artificiale”. Degree Course: LM-40 Mathematics, exam assistant
Events & Volunteering
- SHARPER - European Research Night 2025 (Notte Europea dei Ricercatori) - Bari (IT), September 26, 2025
- European Research Night 2024 (Notte Europea dei Ricercatori) - Athens (GR), September 27, 2024
- European Research Night 2023 (Notte Europea dei Ricercatori) - Bari (IT), September 29, 2023
- Volunteer: DeepLearn23 Spring - Bari (IT), April 03-07, 2023 [link]
Contact
For industry collaborations (AI/ML for space, Earth observation, data science) or academic projects, feel free to reach out via email or LinkedIn.
Address
Open Space, Leonardo S.p.A.
Via delle Officine Galileo, 1
Campi Bisenzio (FI) - Italy
Call Me
+39 XXX XXXXXXX
Emails
University: gaetano.settembre@uniba.it
Personal: gaetanosettembre@gmail.com
Work: gaetano.settembre@tmceurope.com
Photo Gallery
Some moments from my academic and research journey.